Three Foods, One Method

• 01 Fromm Classic Mature Adult Swap Remove
• 02 Fromm Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free Swap Remove
• 03 TruDog Garden of Vegan Plant-Based Swap Remove

Three Foods, One Method. Each row is one measure; the best figure in a row is marked.

	01 Fromm Classic Mature Adult Swap Remove	02 Fromm Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free Swap Remove	03 TruDog Garden of Vegan Plant-Based Swap Remove	+ Add A Food
01 Protein, Dry Matter Higher Is Better 26-32% dm reads typical mainstream.	01 Classic Mature Adult 23.3%	02 Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free 31.1% Best in this row	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 26.1%
02 Carbohydrate Load, Dry Matter Lower Is Better Estimated, 6% ash assumed. iEstimated, not measured. It is what is left of the guaranteed analysis once protein, fat, fiber and moisture are taken out, with ash assumed at 6%. That leftover is mostly starch but also carries sugars and the fiber a crude-fiber test misses, so read it as a close estimate rather than an exact figure. Measured as fed, the same basis as the bag.	01 Classic Mature Adult 53% 47.5% as fed	02 Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free 36% 32.5% as fed Best in this row	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 40% 4.8% as fed
03 Named Proteins In The First Five Count of named animal proteins. iThe count matches any named animal word in the opening five ingredients, so it also counts animal fats and flavourings as proteins. It is shown because it is one of the five measured lines, but it is too rough to call a winner on.	01 Classic Mature Adult 2 of 5	02 Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free 4 of 5	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 0 of 5
04 Flagged Additives Level Lower Is Better Matched against the flag list.	01 Classic Mature Adult None	02 Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free None	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based None
05 Brand Recall History Lower Is Better Manufacturer, not recipe.	01 Classic Mature Adult 3 2 in the last 3 years	02 Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free 3 2 in the last 3 years	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based None Best in this row
Starch, As Fed iEstimated, not measured. It is what is left of the guaranteed analysis once protein, fat, fiber and moisture are taken out, with ash assumed at 6%. That leftover is mostly starch but also carries sugars and the fiber a crude-fiber test misses, so read it as a close estimate rather than an exact figure. Measured as fed, the same basis as the bag.	01 Classic Mature Adult 47.5%	02 Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free 32.5%	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 4.8%
Kcal / Cup	01 Classic Mature Adult 363	02 Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free 393	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based --
First Five Ingredients	01 Classic Mature Adult Chicken, Chicken Meal, Pearled Barley, Brown Rice, White Rice	02 Four-Star Hasen Duckenpfeffer® Grain-Free Rabbit, duck, pork, pork meat and bone meal, chickpeas	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based Vegetable broth, chickpeas, potatoes, pea protein, carrots

+ Add A Food

Every figure here is the food's own. Protein and carbohydrate are converted to dry matter so foods of different moisture can be set beside each other; starch is estimated from the guaranteed analysis with ash assumed at 6.0%, and the recall record belongs to the manufacturer rather than to the recipe. Two rows are printed but never marked: the named-protein count, because the detection behind it is too rough to call a winner on, and calories, because neither more nor fewer is better without knowing the dog.