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Ingredient file // Animal protein

New Zealand King Salmon

A rich, fatty fish, not a joint treatment

New Zealand King salmon is farmed Chinook with a very high oil content, used here raw and freeze-dried. It gives the dog animal protein, plenty of fat and real EPA and DHA, in amounts the label does not disclose.

What it is
Farmed Chinook salmon from New Zealand, used raw and freeze-dried as a fatty animal protein.
Made from
Sea- and lake-farmed Chinook salmon
Main job
Animal protein, fat, omega-3s
Typical amount
Not published
Watch for
Raw bacteria; freeze-drying is not a kill step
Not the same as
Salmon oil or Atlantic salmon

Straight answer

Is New Zealand King Salmon safe for dogs?

Count it as protein and fat, not medicine

When salmon sits behind lamb and lamb organs, it is real fish in a lamb-based food. Count it as protein and fat, and treat the omega-3 as a bonus of unknown size. For an arthritic dog, ask your vet about a measured fish oil dose instead. Handle the food like raw meat.

Why it is in the food
Animal protein, fat, omega-3s

Our read // In our catalog

In 1 of every 3,205 foods we track

Share of foods that list it

<1%

1 of the 3,205 foods with an ingredient list on file, from 1 brand. All freeze-dried dog food.

Each square is 1% of the catalog

Where it sits on the label

Median position 2. In the top five of 1 food, so it is usually a main ingredient.

Top five List position, heaviest first

Above the salt

100%

Almost always listed before the salt, so there is more of it than a pinch.

Price per lb

Foods with it $37.50
All foods $3.25

Median of the cheapest bag price across 1 priced foods, 1054% above the catalog. The price is the food's, not the ingredient's.

Who leans on it

100%

of the foods that list it are from K9 Natural. 1 brand use it in total.

What it is

How it is made

King salmon is the only salmon species farmed in New Zealand, a small slice of world salmon sold on its high oil content. Its main producer sends leftover raw material to pet food instead of rendering.3,4,5,10

  1. 01 // Source Farmed King salmon Raised in Marlborough Sounds sea farms and Mackenzie Basin lakes and canals on pellets of fishmeal, fish oil and plant proteins.
  2. 02 // Process Filleted by hand Fillets are graded, trimmed and pin-boned by hand.
  3. 03 // Process Leftovers redirected Raw material left after filleting, once sent to rendering, now goes into the producer's own pet food line.
  4. 04 // Process Freeze-dried raw Frozen and dried under vacuum without cooking. That preserves the food but is not a bacterial kill step.
  5. 05 // Output Freeze-dried salmon A light, shelf-stable raw ingredient, blended in this recipe with lamb, lamb organs and green-lipped mussel.

What is in it

Composition, dry matter

52

% fat

Fat in New Zealand King salmon fillet on a dry basis. Fat outweighs protein, so this fish adds calories as much as protein.

Crude fat, NZ King fillet 52.3%2
Crude protein, NZ King fillet 44.9%2
Crude protein, raw Chinook 70.1%1
Crude fat, raw Chinook 36.6%1
EPA plus DHA, raw Chinook 6.9%1
Ash, raw Chinook 4.7%1

The New Zealand figure is a baked farmed fillet; the USDA figure is raw Chinook. Farmed King salmon runs fattier, and its fat follows a feed of fishmeal, fish oil and plant proteins.1,2,3

Why it is in the bag

What the manufacturer gets

  1. 01

    Animal protein and energy

    Dry raw Chinook is about 70% protein, and New Zealand King fillet about 45% protein and 52% fat, so it adds both protein and calories to a meat-based food.1,2

  2. 02

    Ready-made EPA and DHA

    Fish supply long-chain omega-3s directly. Raw Chinook holds about 1.95 g EPA plus DHA per 100 g, which the flaxseed on the same label does not provide.1

  3. 03

    A rare, named species

    King salmon is 0.7% of the world's salmon, and its producer markets it on a very high oil content and fillets graded, trimmed and pin-boned by hand.4

  4. 04

    Leftovers find a buyer

    New Zealand King Salmon built a pet food line from leftover raw material that would otherwise go to rendering, which it calls a low-return disposal route.5

How much No source publishes how much salmon a recipe holds; the arthritis trial food that helped dogs carried 3.5% fish oil omega-3.7

Our read // The claims

What the evidence supports

Strong: controlled studies in dogs agree. Some: small or mixed dog data. Thin: mechanism or lab work only. None: nothing, or the evidence points the other way.

  1. Brands say

    Salmon is rich in omega-3s

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    Raw Chinook carries about 1 g EPA and 0.94 g DHA per 100 g, nearly 7% of its dry matter. In a New Zealand King salmon trial, two 120 g servings a week supplied 0.82 g long-chain omega-3 a day.1,6

  2. Brands say

    Salmon's omega-3s ease stiff, arthritic joints

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    In a 38-dog, 90-day trial of a food with 3.5% fish oil omega-3, peak vertical force on the sore leg improved in 82% of dogs against 38% on a control food. No trial has tested salmon meat, and this food's salmon share is undisclosed.7

  3. Owners say

    Fish is a safe pick for allergic dogs

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    Fish caused 5 of 297 proven food reactions, against 102 for beef. Low counts may reflect how rarely dogs ate fish, and a lamb-led recipe with mussel is not an elimination diet.8

  4. Owners say

    New Zealand King salmon is wild-caught

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    King salmon is the only salmon species farmed in New Zealand, in Marlborough Sounds sea farms and Mackenzie Basin canals, on pellets of fishmeal, fish oil and plant and animal proteins. The branded fish is farmed, not a wild catch.3,4

  5. Critics say

    Salmon carries too much mercury for dogs

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    FDA places salmon in its Best Choice group, its lowest-mercury tier for people who eat fish weekly.13

Straight answers

What owners ask

  1. Q01

    Is it just filler?

    No

    Dry raw Chinook is about 70% protein and 37% fat, and New Zealand King fillet is fattier still. It supplies protein, energy and omega-3s, which is the opposite of filler.1,2

  2. Q02

    Can it give my dog salmon poisoning?

    Very unlikely

    Salmon poisoning comes from a fluke in raw salmonids, and US cases are limited to the coastal Pacific Northwest. This fish is farmed in New Zealand, far outside that range.4,12

  3. Q03

    Does freeze-drying kill the bacteria?

    Not reliably

    Freeze-drying is preservation, not bacterial control. An Ontario Veterinary College blog says it probably makes no difference for Salmonella and Listeria, and a raw pet food study found freezing and drying may reduce bacteria but not eradicate them.10,11

Who uses it

Brands, best sellers and the company it keeps

Top brands, by foods that list it

  1. K9 Natural 1 / 8

Foods that list it / all the brand's recipes we track.

Usually listed with, share of the foods that list it

  1. Lamb 100%
  2. Lamb Tripe 100%
  3. Lamb Lung 100%
  4. Lamb Liver 100%
  5. Lamb Kidney 100%
  6. Lamb Heart 100%
  7. Flaxseed Flakes 100%
  8. Carrots 100%
  9. New Zealand Green-Lipped Mussel 100%

On the shelf

Foods that list New Zealand King Salmon

1 food in our catalog lists it, highest on the label first.

Sources

What we read

Checked October 25, 2026.

  1. 1 Fish, salmon, chinook, raw (FDC ID 173688) USDA FoodData Central, 2019 // Government
  2. 2 Salmon king fillet skin & bones removed fresh baked without fat no salt added New Zealand University of Otago food composition database, n.d. // Database
  3. 3 King salmon Seafood New Zealand, n.d. // Industry
  4. 4 Finest King salmon New Zealand King Salmon, n.d. // Industry
  5. 5 Value Add Salmon Rural Delivery, 2017 // Industry
  6. 6 The effect of consuming farmed salmon compared to salmon oil capsules on long chain omega 3 fatty acid and selenium status in humans Massey University, 2009 // University
  7. 7 Evaluation of the effects of dietary supplementation with fish oil omega-3 fatty acids on weight bearing in dogs with osteoarthritis Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association (Europe PMC record), 2010 // Journal
  8. 8 Critically appraised topic on adverse food reactions of companion animals (2): common food allergen sources in dogs and cats BMC Veterinary Research, 2016 // Journal
  9. 9 Get the Facts! Raw Pet Food Diets can be Dangerous to You and Your Pet U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2018 // Government
  10. 10 Freeze dried vs fresh vs frozen raw pet foods Worms & Germs Blog, Ontario Veterinary College, 2018 // University
  11. 11 Contamination factors associated with surviving bacteria in Thai commercial raw pet foods Veterinary World, 2020 // Journal
  12. 12 Salmon Poisoning Disease in Dogs Merck Veterinary Manual, n.d. // Book
  13. 13 Advice about Eating Fish U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2024 // Government
An ingredient on its own tells you very little. What matters is how much of it there is and where it sits in the list. That is why we weigh the top five rather than reacting to any single name further down. Back to the wiki

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